Pediatric Physical Therapy vs. Occupational Therapy: What’s the Difference for My Child?
When your child faces developmental, mobility, or functional challenges, understanding the right type of therapy can feel overwhelming. Parents often ask, “Should my child see a physical therapist or an occupational therapist?” While both professions aim to help children reach their full potential, the focus and techniques of each differ. Knowing the distinction can help you choose the most effective support for your child.
To learn more or schedule an appointment call Pediatric Therapies at 615-377-1623 or click the button below to request more information.
What Is Pediatric Physical Therapy?
Pediatric physical therapy in Franklin, TN (PT) focuses on improving a child’s movement, strength, balance, and coordination. PT helps improve developmental skills so that children meet their milestones. Infants and children who struggle with mobility (i.e.: rolling, walking, running) or posture often benefit from PT. Additionally, physical therapists work on gross motor skills, range of motion, and endurance. For example, a child recovering from an injury or living with cerebral palsy may see a physical therapist to improve walking mechanics or strengthen muscles.
Furthermore, PT helps prevent injury by teaching proper body mechanics during daily activities and sports. Therapists may also recommend adaptive equipment, orthotics, or environmental adjustments to enhance independence and safety. In short, pediatric PT centers on the child’s physical function and mobility across different environments, including home, school, and playground.
What Is Pediatric Occupational Therapy?
Occupational therapy (OT), on the other hand, helps children participate in daily activities. These
activities include self-care, play, school tasks, and social interactions. Occupational therapists
focus on strength and coordination related to visual and fine motor skills and sensory processing.
For instance, a child struggling to button a shirt, hold a pencil, or tolerate certain textures may benefit from OT. Therapists use play-based activities and adaptive strategies to improve independence. They also work with parents and teachers to support skill development at home and in the classroom. While PT emphasizes movement, OT emphasizes function and the ability to complete meaningful daily tasks.
How Physical and Occupational Therapy Work Together
Although PT and OT have different primary goals, they often complement each other. Many children benefit from both types of therapy to maximize development. For example, a child with low muscle tone may need PT to build strength for mobility while OT helps them with skills needed to manage daily self-care tasks. By coordinating care, therapists can ensure children gain both mobility and functional independence.
In addition, both therapies emphasize family involvement. Parents and caregivers learn strategies to support progress, reinforce skills, and create a safe, encouraging environment for children.
Signs Your Child May Need Therapy
Children may benefit from evaluation if they struggle with mobility, coordination, self-care, or sensory challenges. Signs include difficulty walking or running, frequent falls, trouble with school tasks, or delayed motor milestones. Early intervention is key. When addressed promptly, therapy can help children gain confidence, independence, and long-term success.
Ready to Learn More About Pediatric Physical Therapy for Your Child?
If you’re wondering which therapy is right for your child, Pediatric Therapies in Franklin, TN can help! When you call, our referral team will work closely to determine which type of therapy or therapies is right for your child. Our team of skilled physical and occupational therapists provides individualized assessments and treatment plans tailored to your child’s needs. With compassionate care, evidence-based techniques, and family-focused guidance, we help children reach their full potential. Contact us today to schedule an evaluation and take the next step toward supporting your child’s growth and independence.
To learn more or schedule an appointment call Pediatric Therapies at 615-377-1623 or click the button below to request more information.